What is the Law of Segregation?
*
States that if genes are located on separate chromosomes, they will be inherited individually of each other
If the alleles differ, then the dominant allele is fully expressed in appearance, the recessive allele has no noticeable effect on the appearance
For each characteristic, an organisms carries two factors: one from each parent and parent organisms donate only one copy of each gene in their gametes. During meiosis, the two copies of each gene separate, or segregate
Different versions of genes cause variations in inherited characters
What process does this show?
*
Founder Effect
Selection Pressure
Hardy-Weinberg Principle
Bottle Neck Populations
When allele frequencies do not change in the population it is said to be in ___________________.
*
Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium
Sympratic Speciation
Allopatric Speciation
Reproduction Isolation
What is discontinuous variation?
*
Genes are affected by other gene products
States that for each character, an organism inherits two alleles, one from each parent
The expression of one gene has no effect on the expression of another gene
The outward expression of the genotype
What are the branching network of hyphae called?
*
Mychorizae
Mycellium
Lichen
Buds/Budding
What type of evolution is shown in the image?
*
Coevolution
Reproduction Isolation
Divergent evolution
Microevolution
What does this show?
*
Complete Dominance
X-Linked Recessive Disorders
Incomplete Dominance
Co-Dominance
Which of the following mutations experience a frame shift?
*
Insertion
Substitution
All experience a frame shift mutation
Only chromosome mutations experience a frame shift mutation
What is endosymbiosis?
*
The relationship between organisms which live on or within another organism in a mutually beneficial relationship
The relationship between different plant species in the same ecosystem
The symbiotic relationship of species who evolved to fit a certain niche
When a bacterial cell takes in genetic information from a different species from the environment
What is this?
*
Prokaryote Cell
Viroid
Bacteriophage
Protista